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HIStory era · studio

HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I

Released June 20, 1995

Overview

HIStory arrived as a double album with a bold shape: one disc of greatest hits, one disc of new songs. It was Jackson's response to the turmoil of the mid-nineties, and the new material is his angriest and most defiant. "Scream," a duet with sister Janet, lashes out at the media over one of the hardest beats he ever recorded. "They Don't Care About Us" and "Tabloid Junkie" seethe with grievance, while "Earth Song" swells into a thunderous environmental lament. Yet the album also holds tenderness. "You Are Not Alone" is a soaring ballad, "Stranger in Moscow" a haunting study in loneliness, and "Childhood" an unusually naked confession. The production is dense and cinematic, matching the grand, statue-toppling imagery of its promotion. HIStory is Jackson turning pain into spectacle, a wounded superstar answering his critics on the biggest possible scale. It is uneven and heavy, but it burns with a personal fire rare in his catalog.

Tracklist

  1. Scream
  2. They Don't Care About Us
  3. Stranger in Moscow
  4. 04This Time Around
  5. Earth Song
  6. 06D.S.
  7. 07Money
  8. 08Come Together
  9. You Are Not Alone
  10. 10Childhood
  11. 11Tabloid Junkie
  12. 122 Bad
  13. 13HIStory
  14. 14Little Susie
  15. 15Smile

Critical Reception

Reviews were mixed to positive. Critics admired the ambition, the production, and the raw emotion of the new songs, while some found the album self-pitying and grandiose. The pairing of a hits disc with new material struck a few as unusual. Songs like "Stranger in Moscow" and "Earth Song" drew particular praise, and the record's darker, defiant tone was noted as a striking turn. Its reputation has grown among fans who value its emotional intensity.

Cultural Impact

HIStory doubled as a career summary and a public defense, packaged with monumental imagery that sparked debate on its own. "Earth Song" became a huge hit in Europe and a lasting environmental anthem, while "Scream" set records as one of the most expensive music videos ever made. The album showed how directly Jackson would use his art to confront the press and public scrutiny. It remains a document of a superstar under siege, transforming personal crisis into large-scale, emotionally charged pop.

Chart Performance

ChartRegionPeak
US Billboard 200US1
US Billboard Hot 100 ("You Are Not Alone")US1

Interesting Facts

  • It was a double album: one disc of greatest hits, one disc of new songs.

  • "Scream," a duet with Janet Jackson, was noted as one of the most expensive music videos ever made.

  • "Earth Song" became one of Jackson's biggest hits in the United Kingdom and Europe.[reported]

  • Many of the new songs respond directly to the media scrutiny Jackson faced at the time.

  • The album included a cover of the Beatles' "Come Together."

HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I — Frequently Asked Questions

When was HIStory released?

HIStory was released in 1995. Its full title is HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I.

What kind of album is HIStory?

It is a double album that pairs a collection of Michael Jackson's greatest hits with a disc of new material.

How successful was HIStory?

HIStory was a strong commercial success and ranks among the best-selling multi-disc albums of all time.

Why is HIStory notable?

It combined Jackson's classic hits with new songs, offering both a career retrospective and fresh music in one release.

What is the format of HIStory?

It is a two-disc set, with one disc of past hits and one disc of new original songs.

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